- copy the files cron.exe and crontab to a folder of your choice
- edit the file crontab (see the examples as a reference)
- create a link to cron.exe and move it to the startup folder
The Crontab file
Each line of CRONTAB has the following structure:
Each line of CRONTAB has the following structure:
Position:
|
Values:
|
---|---|
Minute | 0-59 |
Hour | 0-23 |
Day | 1-31 |
Month | 1-12 |
Day of week | 0-6 (0=Sunday, 1=Monday, ..., 6=Saturday) |
Instead of minute, hour, day, month or day of week it's also possible to specify a *. A * represents all possible values for that position (e.g. a * on 2nd position is the same as specifying all the possible values for hour)
It's also possible to specify several values separated by commas: e.g. if you want a command to be executed every 10th minute so you can specify 0,10,20,30,40,50 for minute. A range of values can be specified with a -: e.g. value 0-12 for hour -> every hour a.m.
CommentsIt's also possible to specify several values separated by commas: e.g. if you want a command to be executed every 10th minute so you can specify 0,10,20,30,40,50 for minute. A range of values can be specified with a -: e.g. value 0-12 for hour -> every hour a.m.
Every line not starting with a number is treated as a comment.
Examples
execute a command every minute
execute a command every minute
# This is a comment.
* * * * * c:\tools\CheckForNewFiles.exe
execute the program backup.bat every hour
# This is a comment.
0 * * * * c:\tests\backup.bat
do a backup every day at 0.30 p.m.
# This is a comment. 30 12* * * c:\tests\backup.bat
start a backup every tuesday at midnight
# This is a comment.0 0 * * 3 c:\tests\backup.bat
scan drive c for viruses on the 1st of every month at 2.45 p.m.
# scan for known viruses45 14 1 * * c:\path_to_scanner\scan c:
copy some files every half hour
# This is a comment.0,30 * * * * xcopy c:\docs\*.* y:\users /s
copy a file every hour (a.m.) only on weekdays
# System commands need the command interpreter specified:0 0-12 * * 1-5 c:\...\cmd.exe /c "copy c:\... e:\"
for another great information for crontab scheduling is wikipedia
Part-03 Creating Batch File
No comments:
Post a Comment